The problem with that is that if you decide to stunt technological progress in the name of stability and such, other countries won't, and will outcompete you. Imagine if luddites got their way and the government decided to stop factory automatization in some country. How could it even hope to compete? Maybe running some hardcore sweatshops where wages would be so low they'd undercut the machines? I don't think that's a path that benefits anyone.
Today's markets may not be free, but note that the powers that be do not try to stop the current, merely direct it. You cannot stop automatization with AI at this point, it's too late. You can only adapt.
And you know, I really don't see it so negatively. In the article, they say that two people can now do the work of ten. Isn't that a great thing? It means that if you ran, for example, an indie game studio, your costs went down by a large chunk (or your productivity skyrocketed). This means that you need less capital to start such a studio (you are paing fewer people, after all), meaning more people will be able to start one. More studios then mean more jobs. It's a net benefit by far.
Oh sure, there will always be winners with every change, but there will also be losers. Has anyone ever seriously done a cost/benefit on it though?
It could all be stopped with a worldwide moratorium on AI research (similar to the consensus re. poison gas weapons, etc. - "this is bad for all of us, so all of us need to stop, and we
will police this"). Not that I think AI is yet at that sort of stage - but if this nonsense keeps going, it will eventually be. Are we human beings or lemmings?
As to the competition point, so what? Outside of pure and applied sciences and military (which as we've seen, even centrally controlled economies were capable of keeping up), most of the innovations people "compete" in are artificially stimulated - which is another point against the libertarian line of argument (IOW, it's not that capitalists compete to service real needs better, it's that they stimulate artificial wants for more and more nonsense that nobody really needs).
Economy for man, or man for economy? Are we supposed to have lives of which our economic activities are just one part, or are we merely cogs in an economic machine (or more realistically, playthings of a plutocracy)?
I wouldn't want to give the impression that I'm against markets and competition on apriori grounds, free markets are a necessary, functional part of any economy. But economic efficiency has to be balanced by other considerations, in a republic that has its eyes open for present and future costs to the well-being of its people, as well as benefits.